School spending

Gap by function

In-district, Lunenburg spent $2,103 a pupil less than Ayer Shirley, the middle of the six this project chose.

1 · The facts

  • $17,785

    Lunenburg, in-district, a pupil, FY2025

  • $19,888

    Ayer Shirley, the middle of the other five

  • $2,103

    less a pupil (our arithmetic)

  • -$654

    teachers, against Ayer Shirley

  • -$614

    pupil services, against Ayer Shirley

  • -$415

    instructional leadership, against Ayer Shirley

  • -$235

    operations and maintenance, against Ayer Shirley

  • -$205

    materials and technology, against Ayer Shirley

  • -$154

    professional development, against Ayer Shirley

  • $158

    other teaching services, against Ayer Shirley

2 · What it shows

  1. 1

    Lunenburg’s in-district figure was $17,785 against Ayer Shirley’s $19,888: $2,103 less.

  2. 2

    Teachers (-$654) and pupil services (-$614) were the two largest parts of the difference.

  3. 3

    Other teaching services ran the other way, $158 above Ayer Shirley.

In-district spending a pupil, by function, FY2025
LunenburgAyer ShirleyDifference
Teachers$6,513$7,167-$654
Pupil Services$1,908$2,522-$614
Instructional Leadership$1,109$1,524-$415
Operations and Maintenance$1,253$1,488-$235
Instructional Materials, Equipment and Technology$226$431-$205
Professional Development$48$202-$154
Insurance, Retirement Programs and Other$3,459$3,462-$3
Out-of-district Transportation$0$0$0
Administration$581$579$2
Guidance, Counseling and Testing$677$660$17
Other Teaching Services$2,010$1,852$158

DESE’s figures over in-district FTE pupils. Measured against one district, not a median of each function, because medians of parts do not add up.

Sources

What changed

Version 15 — updated September 20, 2026